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Tui (intellectual) : ウィキペディア英語版
Tui (intellectual)
A Tui is an intellectual who sells his or her abilities and opinions as a commodity in the marketplace or who uses them to support the dominant ideology of an oppressive society. The German modernist theatre practitioner Bertolt Brecht invented the term and used it in a range of critical and creative projects, including the material that he developed in the mid-1930s for his so-called ''Tui-Novel''—an unfinished satire on intellectuals in the German Empire and Weimar Republic—and his epic comedy from the early 1950s, ''Turandot or the Whitewashers' Congress''. The word is a neologism that results from the acronym of a word play on "intellectual" ("Tellekt-Ual-In").〔Kuhn and Constantine (2004, xix, 251).〕
According to Mark Clark:〔Clark, M. W. (July 2006). ''Hero or Villain? Bertolt Brecht and the Crisis Surrounding June 1953''. Journal of Contemporary History. vol. 41 no. 3. pp. 451–475.〕
Brecht routinely referred to the members of the Frankfurt School, particularly Theodor Adorno, as "Tuis".〔Jay (1996, 201–202).〕 The corresponding term "Tuism" describes the theory and practice of the Tui-intellectual.〔Leming (2005, 43–45).〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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